白鲸· الفصل 64

الفصل الفصل 64 · Stubb’s Supper.

Stubb’s whale had been killed some distance from the ship. It was a

calm; so, forming a tandem of three boats, we commenced the slow

business of towing the trophy to the Pequod. And now, as we eighteen

men with our thirty-six arms, and one hundred and eighty thumbs and

fingers, slowly toiled hour after hour upon that inert, sluggish corpse

in the sea; and it seemed hardly to budge at all, except at long

intervals; good evidence was hereby furnished of the enormousness of

the mass we moved. For, upon the great canal of Hang-Ho, or whatever

they call it, in China, four or five laborers on the foot-path will

draw a bulky freighted junk at the rate of a mile an hour; but this

grand argosy we towed heavily forged along, as if laden with pig-lead

in bulk.

Darkness came on; but three lights up and down in the Pequod’s

main-rigging dimly guided our way; till drawing nearer we saw Ahab

dropping one of several more lanterns over the bulwarks. Vacantly

eyeing the heaving whale for a moment, he issued the usual orders for

securing it for the night, and then handing his lantern to a seaman,

went his way into the cabin, and did not come forward again until

morning.

Though, in overseeing the pursuit of this whale, Captain Ahab had

evinced his customary activity, to call it so; yet now that the

creature was dead, some vague dissatisfaction, or impatience, or

despair, seemed working in him; as if the sight of that dead body

reminded him that Moby Dick was yet to be slain; and though a thousand

other whales were brought to his ship, all that would not one jot

advance his grand, monomaniac object. Very soon you would have thought

from the sound on the Pequod’s decks, that all hands were preparing to

cast anchor in the deep; for heavy chains are being dragged along the

deck, and thrust rattling out of the port-holes. But by those clanking

links, the vast corpse itself, not the ship, is to be moored. Tied by

the head to the stern, and by the tail to the bows, the whale now lies

with its black hull close to the vessel’s and seen through the darkness

of the night, which obscured the spars and rigging aloft, the two—ship

and whale, seemed yoked together like colossal bullocks, whereof one

reclines while the other remains standing.*

*A little item may as well be related here. The strongest and most

reliable hold which the ship has upon the whale when moored alongside,

is by the flukes or tail; and as from its greater density that part is

relatively heavier than any other (excepting the side-fins), its

flexibility even in death, causes it to sink low beneath the surface;

so that with the hand you cannot get at it from the boat, in order to

put the chain round it. But this difficulty is ingeniously overcome: a

small, strong line is prepared with a wooden float at its outer end,

and a weight in its middle, while the other end is secured to the ship.

By adroit management the wooden float is made to rise on the other side

of the mass, so that now having girdled the whale, the chain is readily

made to follow suit; and being slipped along the body, is at last

locked fast round the smallest part of the tail, at the point of

junction with its broad flukes or lobes.

If moody Ahab was now all quiescence, at least so far as could be known

on deck, Stubb, his second mate, flushed with conquest, betrayed an

unusual but still good-natured excitement. Such an unwonted bustle was

he in that the staid Starbuck, his official superior, quietly resigned

to him for the time the sole management of affairs. One small, helping

cause of all this liveliness in Stubb, was soon made strangely

manifest. Stubb was a high liver; he was somewhat intemperately fond of

the whale as a flavorish thing to his palate.

“A steak, a steak, ere I sleep! You, Daggoo! overboard you go, and cut

me one from his small!”

Here be it known, that though these wild fishermen do not, as a general

thing, and according to the great military maxim, make the enemy defray

the current expenses of the war (at least before realizing the proceeds

of the voyage), yet now and then you find some of these Nantucketers

who have a genuine relish for that particular part of the Sperm Whale

designated by Stubb; comprising the tapering extremity of the body.

About midnight that steak was cut and cooked; and lighted by two

lanterns of sperm oil, Stubb stoutly stood up to his spermaceti supper

at the capstan-head, as if that capstan were a sideboard. Nor was Stubb

the only banqueter on whale’s flesh that night. Mingling their

mumblings with his own mastications, thousands on thousands of sharks,

swarming round the dead leviathan, smackingly feasted on its fatness.

The few sleepers below in their bunks were often startled by the sharp

slapping of their tails against the hull, within a few inches of the

sleepers’ hearts. Peering over the side you could just see them (as

before you heard them) wallowing in the sullen, black waters, and

turning over on their backs as they scooped out huge globular pieces of

the whale of the bigness of a human head. This particular feat of the

shark seems all but miraculous. How at such an apparently unassailable

surface, they contrive to gouge out such symmetrical mouthfuls, remains

a part of the universal problem of all things. The mark they thus leave

on the whale, may best be likened to the hollow made by a carpenter in

countersinking for a screw.

Though amid all the smoking horror and diabolism of a sea-fight, sharks

will be seen longingly gazing up to the ship’s decks, like hungry dogs

round a table where red meat is being carved, ready to bolt down every

killed man that is tossed to them; and though, while the valiant

butchers over the deck-table are thus cannibally carving each other’s

live meat with carving-knives all gilded and tasselled, the sharks,

also, with their jewel-hilted mouths, are quarrelsomely carving away

under the table at the dead meat; and though, were you to turn the

whole affair upside down, it would still be pretty much the same thing,

that is to say, a shocking sharkish business enough for all parties;

and though sharks also are the invariable outriders of all slave ships

crossing the Atlantic, systematically trotting alongside, to be handy

in case a parcel is to be carried anywhere, or a dead slave to be

decently buried; and though one or two other like instances might be

set down, touching the set terms, places, and occasions, when sharks do

most socially congregate, and most hilariously feast; yet is there no

conceivable time or occasion when you will find them in such countless

numbers, and in gayer or more jovial spirits, than around a dead sperm

whale, moored by night to a whaleship at sea. If you have never seen

that sight, then suspend your decision about the propriety of

devil-worship, and the expediency of conciliating the devil.

But, as yet, Stubb heeded not the mumblings of the banquet that was

going on so nigh him, no more than the sharks heeded the smacking of

his own epicurean lips.

“Cook, cook!—where’s that old Fleece?” he cried at length, widening his

legs still further, as if to form a more secure base for his supper;

and, at the same time darting his fork into the dish, as if stabbing

with his lance; “cook, you cook!—sail this way, cook!”

The old black, not in any very high glee at having been previously

roused from his warm hammock at a most unseasonable hour, came

shambling along from his galley, for, like many old blacks, there was

something the matter with his knee-pans, which he did not keep well

scoured like his other pans; this old Fleece, as they called him, came

shuffling and limping along, assisting his step with his tongs, which,

after a clumsy fashion, were made of straightened iron hoops; this old

Ebony floundered along, and in obedience to the word of command, came

to a dead stop on the opposite side of Stubb’s sideboard; when, with

both hands folded before him, and resting on his two-legged cane, he

bowed his arched back still further over, at the same time sideways

inclining his head, so as to bring his best ear into play.

“Cook,” said Stubb, rapidly lifting a rather reddish morsel to his

mouth, “don’t you think this steak is rather overdone? You’ve been

beating this steak too much, cook; it’s too tender. Don’t I always say

that to be good, a whale-steak must be tough? There are those sharks

now over the side, don’t you see they prefer it tough and rare? What a

shindy they are kicking up! Cook, go and talk to ’em; tell ’em they are

welcome to help themselves civilly, and in moderation, but they must

keep quiet. Blast me, if I can hear my own voice. Away, cook, and

deliver my message. Here, take this lantern,” snatching one from his

sideboard; “now then, go and preach to ’em!”

Sullenly taking the offered lantern, old Fleece limped across the deck

to the bulwarks; and then, with one hand dropping his light low over

the sea, so as to get a good view of his congregation, with the other

hand he solemnly flourished his tongs, and leaning far over the side in

a mumbling voice began addressing the sharks, while Stubb, softly

crawling behind, overheard all that was said.

“Fellow-critters: I’se ordered here to say dat you must stop dat dam

noise dare. You hear? Stop dat dam smackin’ ob de lip! Massa Stubb say

dat you can fill your dam bellies up to de hatchings, but by Gor! you

must stop dat dam racket!”

“Cook,” here interposed Stubb, accompanying the word with a sudden slap

on the shoulder,—“Cook! why, damn your eyes, you mustn’t swear that way

when you’re preaching. That’s no way to convert sinners, cook!”

“Who dat? Den preach to him yourself,” sullenly turning to go.

“No, cook; go on, go on.”

“Well, den, Belubed fellow-critters:”—

“Right!” exclaimed Stubb, approvingly, “coax ’em to it; try that,” and

Fleece continued.

“Do you is all sharks, and by natur wery woracious, yet I zay to you,

fellow-critters, dat dat woraciousness—’top dat dam slappin’ ob de

tail! How you tink to hear, spose you keep up such a dam slappin’ and

bitin’ dare?”

“Cook,” cried Stubb, collaring him, “I won’t have that swearing. Talk

to ’em gentlemanly.”

Once more the sermon proceeded.

“Your woraciousness, fellow-critters, I don’t blame ye so much for; dat

is natur, and can’t be helped; but to gobern dat wicked natur, dat is

de pint. You is sharks, sartin; but if you gobern de shark in you, why

den you be angel; for all angel is not’ing more dan de shark well

goberned. Now, look here, bred’ren, just try wonst to be cibil, a

helping yourselbs from dat whale. Don’t be tearin’ de blubber out your

neighbour’s mout, I say. Is not one shark dood right as toder to dat

whale? And, by Gor, none on you has de right to dat whale; dat whale

belong to some one else. I know some o’ you has berry brig mout,

brigger dan oders; but den de brig mouts sometimes has de small

bellies; so dat de brigness of de mout is not to swaller wid, but to

bit off de blubber for de small fry ob sharks, dat can’t get into de

scrouge to help demselves.”

“Well done, old Fleece!” cried Stubb, “that’s Christianity; go on.”

“No use goin’ on; de dam willains will keep a scougin’ and slappin’

each oder, Massa Stubb; dey don’t hear one word; no use a-preachin’ to

such dam g’uttons as you call ’em, till dare bellies is full, and dare

bellies is bottomless; and when dey do get ’em full, dey wont hear you

den; for den dey sink in de sea, go fast to sleep on de coral, and

can’t hear not’ing at all, no more, for eber and eber.”

“Upon my soul, I am about of the same opinion; so give the benediction,

Fleece, and I’ll away to my supper.”

Upon this, Fleece, holding both hands over the fishy mob, raised his

shrill voice, and cried—

“Cussed fellow-critters! Kick up de damndest row as ever you can; fill

your dam’ bellies ’till dey bust—and den die.”

“Now, cook,” said Stubb, resuming his supper at the capstan; “stand

just where you stood before, there, over against me, and pay particular

attention.”

“All dention,” said Fleece, again stooping over upon his tongs in the

desired position.

“Well,” said Stubb, helping himself freely meanwhile; “I shall now go

back to the subject of this steak. In the first place, how old are you,

cook?”

“What dat do wid de ’teak,” said the old black, testily.

“Silence! How old are you, cook?”

“’Bout ninety, dey say,” he gloomily muttered.

“And you have lived in this world hard upon one hundred years, cook,

and don’t know yet how to cook a whale-steak?” rapidly bolting another

mouthful at the last word, so that morsel seemed a continuation of the

question. “Where were you born, cook?”

“’Hind de hatchway, in ferry-boat, goin’ ober de Roanoke.”

“Born in a ferry-boat! That’s queer, too. But I want to know what

country you were born in, cook!”

“Didn’t I say de Roanoke country?” he cried sharply.

“No, you didn’t, cook; but I’ll tell you what I’m coming to, cook. You

must go home and be born over again; you don’t know how to cook a

whale-steak yet.”

“Bress my soul, if I cook noder one,” he growled, angrily, turning

round to depart.

“Come back, cook;—here, hand me those tongs;—now take that bit of steak

there, and tell me if you think that steak cooked as it should be? Take

it, I say”—holding the tongs towards him—“take it, and taste it.”

Faintly smacking his withered lips over it for a moment, the old negro

muttered, “Best cooked ’teak I eber taste; joosy, berry joosy.”

“Cook,” said Stubb, squaring himself once more; “do you belong to the

church?”

“Passed one once in Cape-Down,” said the old man sullenly.

“And you have once in your life passed a holy church in Cape-Town,

where you doubtless overheard a holy parson addressing his hearers as

his beloved fellow-creatures, have you, cook! And yet you come here,

and tell me such a dreadful lie as you did just now, eh?” said Stubb.

“Where do you expect to go to, cook?”

“Go to bed berry soon,” he mumbled, half-turning as he spoke.

“Avast! heave to! I mean when you die, cook. It’s an awful question.

Now what’s your answer?”

“When dis old brack man dies,” said the negro slowly, changing his

whole air and demeanor, “he hisself won’t go nowhere; but some bressed

angel will come and fetch him.”

“Fetch him? How? In a coach and four, as they fetched Elijah? And fetch

him where?”

“Up dere,” said Fleece, holding his tongs straight over his head, and

keeping it there very solemnly.

“So, then, you expect to go up into our main-top, do you, cook, when

you are dead? But don’t you know the higher you climb, the colder it

gets? Main-top, eh?”

“Didn’t say dat t’all,” said Fleece, again in the sulks.

“You said up there, didn’t you? and now look yourself, and see where

your tongs are pointing. But, perhaps you expect to get into heaven by

crawling through the lubber’s hole, cook; but, no, no, cook, you don’t

get there, except you go the regular way, round by the rigging. It’s a

ticklish business, but must be done, or else it’s no go. But none of us

are in heaven yet. Drop your tongs, cook, and hear my orders. Do ye

hear? Hold your hat in one hand, and clap t’other a’top of your heart,

when I’m giving my orders, cook. What! that your heart, there?—that’s

your gizzard! Aloft! aloft!—that’s it—now you have it. Hold it there

now, and pay attention.”

“All ’dention,” said the old black, with both hands placed as desired,

vainly wriggling his grizzled head, as if to get both ears in front at

one and the same time.

“Well then, cook, you see this whale-steak of yours was so very bad,

that I have put it out of sight as soon as possible; you see that,

don’t you? Well, for the future, when you cook another whale-steak for

my private table here, the capstan, I’ll tell you what to do so as not

to spoil it by overdoing. Hold the steak in one hand, and show a live

coal to it with the other; that done, dish it; d’ye hear? And now

to-morrow, cook, when we are cutting in the fish, be sure you stand by

to get the tips of his fins; have them put in pickle. As for the ends

of the flukes, have them soused, cook. There, now ye may go.”

But Fleece had hardly got three paces off, when he was recalled.

“Cook, give me cutlets for supper to-morrow night in the mid-watch.

D’ye hear? away you sail, then.—Halloa! stop! make a bow before you

go.—Avast heaving again! Whale-balls for breakfast—don’t forget.”

“Wish, by gor! whale eat him, ’stead of him eat whale. I’m bressed if

he ain’t more of shark dan Massa Shark hisself,” muttered the old man,

limping away; with which sage ejaculation he went to his hammock.