海鸥· الفصل 1

الفصل الفصل 1 · ACT I

_The scene is laid in the park on SORIN’S estate. A broad avenue of

trees leads away from the audience toward a lake which lies lost in

the depths of the park. The avenue is obstructed by a rough stage,

temporarily erected for the performance of amateur theatricals, and

which screens the lake from view. There is a dense growth of bushes to

the left and right of the stage. A few chairs and a little table are

placed in front of the stage. The sun has just set. JACOB and some other

workmen are heard hammering and coughing on the stage behind the lowered

curtain_.

MASHA and MEDVIEDENKO come in from the left, returning from a walk.

MEDVIEDENKO. Why do you always wear mourning?

MASHA. I dress in black to match my life. I am unhappy.

MEDVIEDENKO. Why should you be unhappy? [Thinking it over] I don’t

understand it. You are healthy, and though your father is not rich, he

has a good competency. My life is far harder than yours. I only have

twenty-three roubles a month to live on, but I don’t wear mourning.

[They sit down].

MASHA. Happiness does not depend on riches; poor men are often happy.

MEDVIEDENKO. In theory, yes, but not in reality. Take my case, for

instance; my mother, my two sisters, my little brother and I must all

live somehow on my salary of twenty-three roubles a month. We have to

eat and drink, I take it. You wouldn’t have us go without tea and sugar,

would you? Or tobacco? Answer me that, if you can.

MASHA. [Looking in the direction of the stage] The play will soon begin.

MEDVIEDENKO. Yes, Nina Zarietchnaya is going to act in Treplieff’s play.

They love one another, and their two souls will unite to-night in the

effort to interpret the same idea by different means. There is no ground

on which your soul and mine can meet. I love you. Too restless and sad

to stay at home, I tramp here every day, six miles and back, to be met

only by your indifference. I am poor, my family is large, you can have

no inducement to marry a man who cannot even find sufficient food for

his own mouth.

MASHA. It is not that. [She takes snuff] I am touched by your affection,

but I cannot return it, that is all. [She offers him the snuff-box] Will

you take some?

MEDVIEDENKO. No, thank you. [A pause.]

MASHA. The air is sultry; a storm is brewing for to-night. You do

nothing but moralise or else talk about money. To you, poverty is the

greatest misfortune that can befall a man, but I think it is a thousand

times easier to go begging in rags than to--You wouldn’t understand

that, though.

SORIN leaning on a cane, and TREPLIEFF come in.

SORIN. For some reason, my boy, country life doesn’t suit me, and I am

sure I shall never get used to it. Last night I went to bed at ten and

woke at nine this morning, feeling as if, from oversleep, my brain had

stuck to my skull. [Laughing] And yet I accidentally dropped off to

sleep again after dinner, and feel utterly done up at this moment. It is

like a nightmare.

TREPLIEFF. There is no doubt that you should live in town. [He catches

sight of MASHA and MEDVIEDENKO] You shall be called when the play

begins, my friends, but you must not stay here now. Go away, please.

SORIN. Miss Masha, will you kindly ask your father to leave the dog

unchained? It howled so last night that my sister was unable to sleep.

MASHA. You must speak to my father yourself. Please excuse me; I can’t

do so. [To MEDVIEDENKO] Come, let us go.

MEDVIEDENKO. You will let us know when the play begins?

MASHA and MEDVIEDENKO go out.

SORIN. I foresee that that dog is going to howl all night again. It is

always this way in the country; I have never been able to live as I like

here. I come down for a month’s holiday, to rest and all, and am

plagued so by their nonsense that I long to escape after the first day.

[Laughing] I have always been glad to get away from this place, but I

have been retired now, and this was the only place I had to come to.

Willy-nilly, one must live somewhere.

JACOB. [To TREPLIEFF] We are going to take a swim, Mr. Constantine.

TREPLIEFF. Very well, but you must be back in ten minutes.

JACOB. We will, sir.

TREPLIEFF. [Looking at the stage] Just like a real theatre! See,

there we have the curtain, the foreground, the background, and all. No

artificial scenery is needed. The eye travels direct to the lake, and

rests on the horizon. The curtain will be raised as the moon rises at

half-past eight.

SORIN. Splendid!

TREPLIEFF. Of course the whole effect will be ruined if Nina is late.

She should be here by now, but her father and stepmother watch her so

closely that it is like stealing her from a prison to get her away from

home. [He straightens SORIN’S collar] Your hair and beard are all on

end. Oughtn’t you to have them trimmed?

SORIN. [Smoothing his beard] They are the tragedy of my existence. Even

when I was young I always looked as if I were drunk, and all. Women have

never liked me. [Sitting down] Why is my sister out of temper?

TREPLIEFF. Why? Because she is jealous and bored. [Sitting down beside

SORIN] She is not acting this evening, but Nina is, and so she has set

herself against me, and against the performance of the play, and against

the play itself, which she hates without ever having read it.

SORIN. [Laughing] Does she, really?

TREPLIEFF. Yes, she is furious because Nina is going to have a

success on this little stage. [Looking at his watch] My mother is a

psychological curiosity. Without doubt brilliant and talented, capable

of sobbing over a novel, of reciting all Nekrasoff’s poetry by heart,

and of nursing the sick like an angel of heaven, you should see what

happens if any one begins praising Duse to her! She alone must be

praised and written about, raved over, her marvellous acting in “La Dame

aux Camelias” extolled to the skies. As she cannot get all that rubbish

in the country, she grows peevish and cross, and thinks we are all

against her, and to blame for it all. She is superstitious, too. She

dreads burning three candles, and fears the thirteenth day of the month.

Then she is stingy. I know for a fact that she has seventy thousand

roubles in a bank at Odessa, but she is ready to burst into tears if you

ask her to lend you a penny.

SORIN. You have taken it into your head that your mother dislikes your

play, and the thought of it has excited you, and all. Keep calm; your

mother adores you.

TREPLIEFF. [Pulling a flower to pieces] She loves me, loves me not;

loves--loves me not; loves--loves me not! [Laughing] You see, she

doesn’t love me, and why should she? She likes life and love and gay

clothes, and I am already twenty-five years old; a sufficient reminder

to her that she is no longer young. When I am away she is only

thirty-two, in my presence she is forty-three, and she hates me for

it. She knows, too, that I despise the modern stage. She adores it, and

imagines that she is working on it for the benefit of humanity and her

sacred art, but to me the theatre is merely the vehicle of convention

and prejudice. When the curtain rises on that little three-walled room,

when those mighty geniuses, those high-priests of art, show us people in

the act of eating, drinking, loving, walking, and wearing their coats,

and attempt to extract a moral from their insipid talk; when playwrights

give us under a thousand different guises the same, same, same old

stuff, then I must needs run from it, as Maupassant ran from the Eiffel

Tower that was about to crush him by its vulgarity.

SORIN. But we can’t do without a theatre.

TREPLIEFF. No, but we must have it under a new form. If we can’t do

that, let us rather not have it at all. [Looking at his watch] I love my

mother, I love her devotedly, but I think she leads a stupid life. She

always has this man of letters of hers on her mind, and the newspapers

are always frightening her to death, and I am tired of it. Plain, human

egoism sometimes speaks in my heart, and I regret that my mother is

a famous actress. If she were an ordinary woman I think I should be

a happier man. What could be more intolerable and foolish than my

position, Uncle, when I find myself the only nonentity among a crowd of

her guests, all celebrated authors and artists? I feel that they only

endure me because I am her son. Personally I am nothing, nobody. I

pulled through my third year at college by the skin of my teeth, as they

say. I have neither money nor brains, and on my passport you may read

that I am simply a citizen of Kiev. So was my father, but he was

a well-known actor. When the celebrities that frequent my mother’s

drawing-room deign to notice me at all, I know they only look at me

to measure my insignificance; I read their thoughts, and suffer from

humiliation.

SORIN. Tell me, by the way, what is Trigorin like? I can’t understand

him, he is always so silent.

TREPLIEFF. Trigorin is clever, simple, well-mannered, and a little, I

might say, melancholic in disposition. Though still under forty, he is

surfeited with praise. As for his stories, they are--how shall I put

it?--pleasing, full of talent, but if you have read Tolstoi or Zola you

somehow don’t enjoy Trigorin.

SORIN. Do you know, my boy, I like literary men. I once passionately

desired two things: to marry, and to become an author. I have succeeded

in neither. It must be pleasant to be even an insignificant author.

TREPLIEFF. [Listening] I hear footsteps! [He embraces his uncle] I

cannot live without her; even the sound of her footsteps is music to me.

I am madly happy. [He goes quickly to meet NINA, who comes in at that

moment] My enchantress! My girl of dreams!

NINA. [Excitedly] It can’t be that I am late? No, I am not late.

TREPLIEFF. [Kissing her hands] No, no, no!

NINA. I have been in a fever all day, I was so afraid my father would

prevent my coming, but he and my stepmother have just gone driving. The

sky is clear, the moon is rising. How I hurried to get here! How I urged

my horse to go faster and faster! [Laughing] I am _so_ glad to see you!

[She shakes hands with SORIN.]

SORIN. Oho! Your eyes look as if you had been crying. You mustn’t do

that.

NINA. It is nothing, nothing. Do let us hurry. I must go in half an

hour. No, no, for heaven’s sake do not urge me to stay. My father

doesn’t know I am here.

TREPLIEFF. As a matter of fact, it is time to begin now. I must call the

audience.

SORIN. Let me call them--and all--I am going this minute. [He goes

toward the right, begins to sing “The Two Grenadiers,” then stops.]

I was singing that once when a fellow-lawyer said to me: “You have a

powerful voice, sir.” Then he thought a moment and added, “But it is a

disagreeable one!” [He goes out laughing.]

NINA. My father and his wife never will let me come here; they call this

place Bohemia and are afraid I shall become an actress. But this lake

attracts me as it does the gulls. My heart is full of you. [She glances

about her.]

TREPLIEFF. We are alone.

NINA. Isn’t that some one over there?

TREPLIEFF. No. [They kiss one another.]

NINA. What is that tree?

TREPLIEFF. An elm.

NINA. Why does it look so dark?

TREPLIEFF. It is evening; everything looks dark now. Don’t go away

early, I implore you.

NINA. I must.

TREPLIEFF. What if I were to follow you, Nina? I shall stand in your

garden all night with my eyes on your window.

NINA. That would be impossible; the watchman would see you, and Treasure

is not used to you yet, and would bark.

TREPLIEFF. I love you.

NINA. Hush!

TREPLIEFF. [Listening to approaching footsteps] Who is that? Is it you,

Jacob?

JACOB. [On the stage] Yes, sir.

TREPLIEFF. To your places then. The moon is rising; the play must

commence.

NINA. Yes, sir.

TREPLIEFF. Is the alcohol ready? Is the sulphur ready? There must be

fumes of sulphur in the air when the red eyes shine out. [To NINA] Go,

now, everything is ready. Are you nervous?

NINA. Yes, very. I am not so much afraid of your mother as I am of

Trigorin. I am terrified and ashamed to act before him; he is so famous.

Is he young?

TREPLIEFF. Yes.

NINA. What beautiful stories he writes!

TREPLIEFF. [Coldly] I have never read any of them, so I can’t say.

NINA. Your play is very hard to act; there are no living characters in

it.

TREPLIEFF. Living characters! Life must be represented not as it is, but

as it ought to be; as it appears in dreams.

NINA. There is so little action; it seems more like a recitation. I

think love should always come into every play.

NINA and TREPLIEFF go up onto the little stage; PAULINA and DORN come

in.

PAULINA. It is getting damp. Go back and put on your goloshes.

DORN. I am quite warm.

PAULINA. You never will take care of yourself; you are quite obstinate

about it, and yet you are a doctor, and know quite well that damp air is

bad for you. You like to see me suffer, that’s what it is. You sat out

on the terrace all yesterday evening on purpose.

DORN. [Sings]

“Oh, tell me not that youth is wasted.”

PAULINA. You were so enchanted by the conversation of Madame Arkadina

that you did not even notice the cold. Confess that you admire her.

DORN. I am fifty-five years old.

PAULINA. A trifle. That is not old for a man. You have kept your looks

magnificently, and women still like you.

DORN. What are you trying to tell me?

PAULINA. You men are all ready to go down on your knees to an actress,

all of you.

DORN. [Sings]

“Once more I stand before thee.”

It is only right that artists should be made much of by society and

treated differently from, let us say, merchants. It is a kind of

idealism.

PAULINA. When women have loved you and thrown themselves at your head,

has that been idealism?

DORN. [Shrugging his shoulders] I can’t say. There has been a great deal

that was admirable in my relations with women. In me they liked, above

all, the superior doctor. Ten years ago, you remember, I was the only

decent doctor they had in this part of the country--and then, I have

always acted like a man of honour.

PAULINA. [Seizes his hand] Dearest!

DORN. Be quiet! Here they come.

ARKADINA comes in on SORIN’S arm; also TRIGORIN, SHAMRAEFF, MEDVIEDENKO,

and MASHA.

SHAMRAEFF. She acted most beautifully at the Poltava Fair in 1873; she

was really magnificent. But tell me, too, where Tchadin the comedian is

now? He was inimitable as Rasplueff, better than Sadofski. Where is he

now?

ARKADINA. Don’t ask me where all those antediluvians are! I know nothing

about them. [She sits down.]

SHAMRAEFF. [Sighing] Pashka Tchadin! There are none left like him. The

stage is not what it was in his time. There were sturdy oaks growing on

it then, where now but stumps remain.

DORN. It is true that we have few dazzling geniuses these days, but, on

the other hand, the average of acting is much higher.

SHAMRAEFF. I cannot agree with you; however, that is a matter of taste,

_de gustibus._

Enter TREPLIEFF from behind the stage.

ARKADINA. When will the play begin, my dear boy?

TREPLIEFF. In a moment. I must ask you to have patience.

ARKADINA. [Quoting from Hamlet] My son,

“Thou turn’st mine eyes into my very soul;

And there I see such black grained spots

As will not leave their tinct.”

[A horn is blown behind the stage.]

TREPLIEFF. Attention, ladies and gentlemen! The play is about to begin.

[A pause] I shall commence. [He taps the door with a stick, and speaks

in a loud voice] O, ye time-honoured, ancient mists that drive at night

across the surface of this lake, blind you our eyes with sleep, and show

us in our dreams that which will be in twice ten thousand years!

SORIN. There won’t be anything in twice ten thousand years.

TREPLIEFF. Then let them now show us that nothingness.

ARKADINA. Yes, let them--we are asleep.

The curtain rises. A vista opens across the lake. The moon hangs low

above the horizon and is reflected in the water. NINA, dressed in white,

is seen seated on a great rock.

NINA. All men and beasts, lions, eagles, and quails, horned stags,

geese, spiders, silent fish that inhabit the waves, starfish from the

sea, and creatures invisible to the eye--in one word, life--all, all

life, completing the dreary round imposed upon it, has died out at last.

A thousand years have passed since the earth last bore a living creature

on her breast, and the unhappy moon now lights her lamp in vain. No

longer are the cries of storks heard in the meadows, or the drone of

beetles in the groves of limes. All is cold, cold. All is void, void,

void. All is terrible, terrible--[A pause] The bodies of all living

creatures have dropped to dust, and eternal matter has transformed them

into stones and water and clouds; but their spirits have flowed together

into one, and that great world-soul am I! In me is the spirit of the

great Alexander, the spirit of Napoleon, of Caesar, of Shakespeare,

and of the tiniest leech that swims. In me the consciousness of man has

joined hands with the instinct of the animal; I understand all, all,

all, and each life lives again in me.

[The will-o-the-wisps flicker out along the lake shore.]

ARKADINA. [Whispers] What decadent rubbish is this?

TREPLIEFF. [Imploringly] Mother!

NINA. I am alone. Once in a hundred years my lips are opened, my voice

echoes mournfully across the desert earth, and no one hears. And you,

poor lights of the marsh, you do not hear me. You are engendered at

sunset in the putrid mud, and flit wavering about the lake till dawn,

unconscious, unreasoning, unwarmed by the breath of life. Satan, father

of eternal matter, trembling lest the spark of life should glow in you,

has ordered an unceasing movement of the atoms that compose you, and so

you shift and change for ever. I, the spirit of the universe, I alone

am immutable and eternal. [A pause] Like a captive in a dungeon deep and

void, I know not where I am, nor what awaits me. One thing only is not

hidden from me: in my fierce and obstinate battle with Satan, the source

of the forces of matter, I am destined to be victorious in the end.

Matter and spirit will then be one at last in glorious harmony, and the

reign of freedom will begin on earth. But this can only come to pass by

slow degrees, when after countless eons the moon and earth and shining

Sirius himself shall fall to dust. Until that hour, oh, horror! horror!

horror! [A pause. Two glowing red points are seen shining across the

lake] Satan, my mighty foe, advances; I see his dread and lurid eyes.

ARKADINA. I smell sulphur. Is that done on purpose?

TREPLIEFF. Yes.

ARKADINA. Oh, I see; that is part of the effect.

TREPLIEFF. Mother!

NINA. He longs for man--

PAULINA. [To DORN] You have taken off your hat again! Put it on, you

will catch cold.

ARKADINA. The doctor has taken off his hat to Satan father of eternal

matter--

TREPLIEFF. [Loudly and angrily] Enough of this! There’s an end to the

performance. Down with the curtain!

ARKADINA. Why, what are you so angry about?

TREPLIEFF. [Stamping his foot] The curtain; down with it! [The curtain

falls] Excuse me, I forgot that only a chosen few might write plays or

act them. I have infringed the monopoly. I--I---

He would like to say more, but waves his hand instead, and goes out to

the left.

ARKADINA. What is the matter with him?

SORIN. You should not handle youthful egoism so roughly, sister.

ARKADINA. What did I say to him?

SORIN. You hurt his feelings.

ARKADINA. But he told me himself that this was all in fun, so I treated

his play as if it were a comedy.

SORIN. Nevertheless---

ARKADINA. Now it appears that he has produced a masterpiece, if you

please! I suppose it was not meant to amuse us at all, but that he

arranged the performance and fumigated us with sulphur to demonstrate to

us how plays should be written, and what is worth acting. I am tired

of him. No one could stand his constant thrusts and sallies. He is a

wilful, egotistic boy.

SORIN. He had hoped to give you pleasure.

ARKADINA. Is that so? I notice, though, that he did not choose an

ordinary play, but forced his decadent trash on us. I am willing to

listen to any raving, so long as it is not meant seriously, but in

showing us this, he pretended to be introducing us to a new form of art,

and inaugurating a new era. In my opinion, there was nothing new about

it, it was simply an exhibition of bad temper.

TRIGORIN. Everybody must write as he feels, and as best he may.

ARKADINA. Let him write as he feels and can, but let him spare me his

nonsense.

DORN. Thou art angry, O Jove!

ARKADINA. I am a woman, not Jove. [She lights a cigarette] And I am not

angry, I am only sorry to see a young man foolishly wasting his time. I

did not mean to hurt him.

MEDVIEDENKO. No one has any ground for separating life from matter, as

the spirit may well consist of the union of material atoms. [Excitedly,

to TRIGORIN] Some day you should write a play, and put on the stage the

life of a schoolmaster. It is a hard, hard life.

ARKADINA. I agree with you, but do not let us talk about plays or atoms

now. This is such a lovely evening. Listen to the singing, friends, how

sweet it sounds.

PAULINA. Yes, they are singing across the water. [A pause.]

ARKADINA. [To TRIGORIN] Sit down beside me here. Ten or fifteen years

ago we had music and singing on this lake almost all night. There are

six houses on its shores. All was noise and laughter and romance then,

such romance! The young star and idol of them all in those days was this

man here, [Nods toward DORN] Doctor Eugene Dorn. He is fascinating now,

but he was irresistible then. But my conscience is beginning to

prick me. Why did I hurt my poor boy? I am uneasy about him. [Loudly]

Constantine! Constantine!

MASHA. Shall I go and find him?

ARKADINA. If you please, my dear.

MASHA. [Goes off to the left, calling] Mr. Constantine! Oh, Mr.

Constantine!

NINA. [Comes in from behind the stage] I see that the play will never be

finished, so now I can go home. Good evening. [She kisses ARKADINA and

PAULINA.]

SORIN. Bravo! Bravo!

ARKADINA. Bravo! Bravo! We were quite charmed by your acting. With your

looks and such a lovely voice it is a crime for you to hide yourself

in the country. You must be very talented. It is your duty to go on the

stage, do you hear me?

NINA. It is the dream of my life, which will never come true.

ARKADINA. Who knows? Perhaps it will. But let me present Monsieur Boris

Trigorin.

NINA. I am delighted to meet you. [Embarrassed] I have read all your

books.

ARKADINA. [Drawing NINA down beside her] Don’t be afraid of him, dear.

He is a simple, good-natured soul, even if he is a celebrity. See, he is

embarrassed himself.

DORN. Couldn’t the curtain be raised now? It is depressing to have it

down.

SHAMRAEFF. [Loudly] Jacob, my man! Raise the curtain!

NINA. [To TRIGORIN] It was a curious play, wasn’t it?

TRIGORIN. Very. I couldn’t understand it at all, but I watched it with

the greatest pleasure because you acted with such sincerity, and the

setting was beautiful. [A pause] There must be a lot of fish in this

lake.

NINA. Yes, there are.

TRIGORIN. I love fishing. I know of nothing pleasanter than to sit on a

lake shore in the evening with one’s eyes on a floating cork.

NINA. Why, I should think that for one who has tasted the joys of

creation, no other pleasure could exist.

ARKADINA. Don’t talk like that. He always begins to flounder when people

say nice things to him.

SHAMRAEFF. I remember when the famous Silva was singing once in the

Opera House at Moscow, how delighted we all were when he took the low C.

Well, you can imagine our astonishment when one of the church cantors,

who happened to be sitting in the gallery, suddenly boomed out: “Bravo,

Silva!” a whole octave lower. Like this: [In a deep bass voice] “Bravo,

Silva!” The audience was left breathless. [A pause.]

DORN. An angel of silence is flying over our heads.

NINA. I must go. Good-bye.

ARKADINA. Where to? Where must you go so early? We shan’t allow it.

NINA. My father is waiting for me.

ARKADINA. How cruel he is, really. [They kiss each other] Then I suppose

we can’t keep you, but it is very hard indeed to let you go.

NINA. If you only knew how hard it is for me to leave you all.

ARKADINA. Somebody must see you home, my pet.

NINA. [Startled] No, no!

SORIN. [Imploringly] Don’t go!

NINA. I must.

SORIN. Stay just one hour more, and all. Come now, really, you know.

NINA. [Struggling against her desire to stay; through her tears] No, no,

I can’t. [She shakes hands with him and quickly goes out.]

ARKADINA. An unlucky girl! They say that her mother left the whole of an

immense fortune to her husband, and now the child is penniless because

the father has already willed everything away to his second wife. It is

pitiful.

DORN. Yes, her papa is a perfect beast, and I don’t mind saying so--it

is what he deserves.

SORIN. [Rubbing his chilled hands] Come, let us go in; the night is

damp, and my legs are aching.

ARKADINA. Yes, you act as if they were turned to stone; you can hardly

move them. Come, you unfortunate old man. [She takes his arm.]

SHAMRAEFF. [Offering his arm to his wife] Permit me, madame.

SORIN. I hear that dog howling again. Won’t you please have it

unchained, Shamraeff?

SHAMRAEFF. No, I really can’t, sir. The granary is full of millet, and

I am afraid thieves might break in if the dog were not there. [Walking

beside MEDVIEDENKO] Yes, a whole octave lower: “Bravo, Silva!” and he

wasn’t a singer either, just a simple church cantor.

MEDVIEDENKO. What salary does the church pay its singers? [All go out

except DORN.]

DORN. I may have lost my judgment and my wits, but I must confess I

liked that play. There was something in it. When the girl spoke of her

solitude and the Devil’s eyes gleamed across the lake, I felt my hands

shaking with excitement. It was so fresh and naive. But here he comes;

let me say something pleasant to him.

TREPLIEFF comes in.

TREPLIEFF. All gone already?

DORN. I am here.

TREPLIEFF. Masha has been yelling for me all over the park. An

insufferable creature.

DORN. Constantine, your play delighted me. It was strange, of course,

and I did not hear the end, but it made a deep impression on me. You

have a great deal of talent, and must persevere in your work.

TREPLIEFF seizes his hand and squeezes it hard, then kisses him

impetuously.

DORN. Tut, tut! how excited you are. Your eyes are full of tears. Listen

to me. You chose your subject in the realm of abstract thought, and you

did quite right. A work of art should invariably embody some lofty idea.

Only that which is seriously meant can ever be beautiful. How pale you

are!

TREPLIEFF. So you advise me to persevere?

DORN. Yes, but use your talent to express only deep and eternal truths.

I have led a quiet life, as you know, and am a contented man, but if I

should ever experience the exaltation that an artist feels during his

moments of creation, I think I should spurn this material envelope of my

soul and everything connected with it, and should soar away into heights

above this earth.

TREPLIEFF. I beg your pardon, but where is Nina?

DORN. And yet another thing: every work of art should have a definite

object in view. You should know why you are writing, for if you follow

the road of art without a goal before your eyes, you will lose yourself,

and your genius will be your ruin.

TREPLIEFF. [Impetuously] Where is Nina?

DORN. She has gone home.

TREPLIEFF. [In despair] Gone home? What shall I do? I want to see her; I

must see her! I shall follow her.

DORN. My dear boy, keep quiet.

TREPLIEFF. I am going. I must go.

MASHA comes in.

MASHA. Your mother wants you to come in, Mr. Constantine. She is waiting

for you, and is very uneasy.

TREPLIEFF. Tell her I have gone away. And for heaven’s sake, all of you,

leave me alone! Go away! Don’t follow me about!

DORN. Come, come, old chap, don’t act like this; it isn’t kind at all.

TREPLIEFF. [Through his tears] Good-bye, doctor, and thank you.

TREPLIEFF goes out.

DORN. [Sighing] Ah, youth, youth!

MASHA. It is always “Youth, youth,” when there is nothing else to be

said.

She takes snuff. DORN takes the snuff-box out of her hands and flings it

into the bushes.

DORN. Don’t do that, it is horrid. [A pause] I hear music in the house.

I must go in.

MASHA. Wait a moment.

DORN. What do you want?

MASHA. Let me tell you again. I feel like talking. [She grows more and

more excited] I do not love my father, but my heart turns to you. For

some reason, I feel with all my soul that you are near to me. Help me!

Help me, or I shall do something foolish and mock at my life, and ruin

it. I am at the end of my strength.

DORN. What is the matter? How can I help you?

MASHA. I am in agony. No one, no one can imagine how I suffer. [She lays

her head on his shoulder and speaks softly] I love Constantine.

DORN. Oh, how excitable you all are! And how much love there is about

this lake of spells! [Tenderly] But what can I do for you, my child?

What? What?

The curtain falls.

Act 2.