الفصل الفصل 43 · Results
. Results
The rest of our story is soon told. George Shelby, interested, as any
other young man might be, by the romance of the incident, no less than
by feelings of humanity, was at the pains to send to Cassy the bill of
sale of Eliza; whose date and name all corresponded with her own
knowledge of facts, and felt no doubt upon her mind as to the identity
of her child. It remained now only for her to trace out the path of the
fugitives.
Madame de Thoux and she, thus drawn together by the singular
coincidence of their fortunes, proceeded immediately to Canada, and
began a tour of inquiry among the stations, where the numerous
fugitives from slavery are located. At Amherstberg they found the
missionary with whom George and Eliza had taken shelter, on their first
arrival in Canada; and through him were enabled to trace the family to
Montreal.
George and Eliza had now been five years free. George had found
constant occupation in the shop of a worthy machinist, where he had
been earning a competent support for his family, which, in the mean
time, had been increased by the addition of another daughter.
Little Harry—a fine bright boy—had been put to a good school, and was
making rapid proficiency in knowledge.
The worthy pastor of the station, in Amherstberg, where George had
first landed, was so much interested in the statements of Madame de
Thoux and Cassy, that he yielded to the solicitations of the former, to
accompany them to Montreal, in their search,—she bearing all the
expense of the expedition.
The scene now changes to a small, neat tenement, in the outskirts of
Montreal; the time, evening. A cheerful fire blazes on the hearth; a
tea-table, covered with a snowy cloth, stands prepared for the evening
meal. In one corner of the room was a table covered with a green cloth,
where was an open writing-desk, pens, paper, and over it a shelf of
well-selected books.
This was George’s study. The same zeal for self-improvement, which led
him to steal the much coveted arts of reading and writing, amid all the
toil and discouragements of his early life, still led him to devote all
his leisure time to self-cultivation.
At this present time, he is seated at the table, making notes from a
volume of the family library he has been reading.
“Come, George,” says Eliza, “you’ve been gone all day. Do put down that
book, and let’s talk, while I’m getting tea,—do.”
And little Eliza seconds the effort, by toddling up to her father, and
trying to pull the book out of his hand, and install herself on his
knee as a substitute.
“O, you little witch!” says George, yielding, as, in such
circumstances, man always must.
“That’s right,” says Eliza, as she begins to cut a loaf of bread. A
little older she looks; her form a little fuller; her air more matronly
than of yore; but evidently contented and happy as woman need be.
“Harry, my boy, how did you come on in that sum, today?” says George,
as he laid his hand on his son’s head.
Harry has lost his long curls; but he can never lose those eyes and
eyelashes, and that fine, bold brow, that flushes with triumph, as he
answers, “I did it, every bit of it, _myself_, father; and _nobody_
helped me!”
“That’s right,” says his father; “depend on yourself, my son. You have
a better chance than ever your poor father had.”
At this moment, there is a rap at the door; and Eliza goes and opens
it. The delighted—“Why! this you?”—calls up her husband; and the good
pastor of Amherstberg is welcomed. There are two more women with him,
and Eliza asks them to sit down.
Now, if the truth must be told, the honest pastor had arranged a little
programme, according to which this affair was to develop itself; and,
on the way up, all had very cautiously and prudently exhorted each
other not to let things out, except according to previous arrangement.
What was the good man’s consternation, therefore, just as he had
motioned to the ladies to be seated, and was taking out his
pocket-handkerchief to wipe his mouth, so as to proceed to his
introductory speech in good order, when Madame de Thoux upset the whole
plan, by throwing her arms around George’s neck, and letting all out at
once, by saying, “O, George! don’t you know me? I’m your sister Emily.”
Cassy had seated herself more composedly, and would have carried on her
part very well, had not little Eliza suddenly appeared before her in
exact shape and form, every outline and curl, just as her daughter was
when she saw her last. The little thing peered up in her face; and
Cassy caught her up in her arms, pressed her to her bosom, saying,
what, at the moment she really believed, “Darling, I’m your mother!”
In fact, it was a troublesome matter to do up exactly in proper order;
but the good pastor, at last, succeeded in getting everybody quiet, and
delivering the speech with which he had intended to open the exercises;
and in which, at last, he succeeded so well, that his whole audience
were sobbing about him in a manner that ought to satisfy any orator,
ancient or modern.
They knelt together, and the good man prayed,—for there are some
feelings so agitated and tumultuous, that they can find rest only by
being poured into the bosom of Almighty love,—and then, rising up, the
new-found family embraced each other, with a holy trust in Him, who
from such peril and dangers, and by such unknown ways, had brought them
together.
The note-book of a missionary, among the Canadian fugitives, contains
truth stranger than fiction. How can it be otherwise, when a system
prevails which whirls families and scatters their members, as the wind
whirls and scatters the leaves of autumn? These shores of refuge, like
the eternal shore, often unite again, in glad communion, hearts that
for long years have mourned each other as lost. And affecting beyond
expression is the earnestness with which every new arrival among them
is met, if, perchance, it may bring tidings of mother, sister, child or
wife, still lost to view in the shadows of slavery.
Deeds of heroism are wrought here more than those of romance, when
defying torture, and braving death itself, the fugitive voluntarily
threads his way back to the terrors and perils of that dark land, that
he may bring out his sister, or mother, or wife.
One young man, of whom a missionary has told us, twice re-captured, and
suffering shameful stripes for his heroism, had escaped again; and, in
a letter which we heard read, tells his friends that he is going back a
third time, that he may, at last, bring away his sister. My good sir,
is this man a hero, or a criminal? Would not you do as much for your
sister? And can you blame him?
But, to return to our friends, whom we left wiping their eyes, and
recovering themselves from too great and sudden a joy. They are now
seated around the social board, and are getting decidedly
companionable; only that Cassy, who keeps little Eliza on her lap,
occasionally squeezes the little thing, in a manner that rather
astonishes her, and obstinately refuses to have her mouth stuffed with
cake to the extent the little one desires,—alleging, what the child
rather wonders at, that she has got something better than cake, and
doesn’t want it.
And, indeed, in two or three days, such a change has passed over Cassy,
that our readers would scarcely know her. The despairing, haggard
expression of her face had given way to one of gentle trust. She seemed
to sink, at once, into the bosom of the family, and take the little
ones into her heart, as something for which it long had waited. Indeed,
her love seemed to flow more naturally to the little Eliza than to her
own daughter; for she was the exact image and body of the child whom
she had lost. The little one was a flowery bond between mother and
daughter, through whom grew up acquaintanceship and affection. Eliza’s
steady, consistent piety, regulated by the constant reading of the
sacred word, made her a proper guide for the shattered and wearied mind
of her mother. Cassy yielded at once, and with her whole soul, to every
good influence, and became a devout and tender Christian.
After a day or two, Madame de Thoux told her brother more particularly
of her affairs. The death of her husband had left her an ample fortune,
which she generously offered to share with the family. When she asked
George what way she could best apply it for him, he answered, “Give me
an education, Emily; that has always been my heart’s desire. Then, I
can do all the rest.”
On mature deliberation, it was decided that the whole family should go,
for some years, to France; whither they sailed, carrying Emmeline with
them.
The good looks of the latter won the affection of the first mate of the
vessel; and, shortly after entering the port, she became his wife.
George remained four years at a French university, and, applying
himself with an unintermitted zeal, obtained a very thorough education.
Political troubles in France, at last, led the family again to seek an
asylum in this country.
George’s feelings and views, as an educated man, may be best expressed
in a letter to one of his friends.
“I feel somewhat at a loss, as to my future course. True, as you have
said to me, I might mingle in the circles of the whites, in this
country, my shade of color is so slight, and that of my wife and family
scarce perceptible. Well, perhaps, on sufferance, I might. But, to tell
you the truth, I have no wish to.
“My sympathies are not for my father’s race, but for my mother’s. To
him I was no more than a fine dog or horse: to my poor heart-broken
mother I was a _child_; and, though I never saw her, after the cruel
sale that separated us, till she died, yet I _know_ she always loved me
dearly. I know it by my own heart. When I think of all she suffered, of
my own early sufferings, of the distresses and struggles of my heroic
wife, of my sister, sold in the New Orleans slave-market,—though I hope
to have no unchristian sentiments, yet I may be excused for saying, I
have no wish to pass for an American, or to identify myself with them.
“It is with the oppressed, enslaved African race that I cast in my lot;
and, if I wished anything, I would wish myself two shades darker,
rather than one lighter.
“The desire and yearning of my soul is for an African _nationality_. I
want a people that shall have a tangible, separate existence of its
own; and where am I to look for it? Not in Hayti; for in Hayti they had
nothing to start with. A stream cannot rise above its fountain. The
race that formed the character of the Haytiens was a worn-out,
effeminate one; and, of course, the subject race will be centuries in
rising to anything.
“Where, then, shall I look? On the shores of Africa I see a republic,—a
republic formed of picked men, who, by energy and self-educating force,
have, in many cases, individually, raised themselves above a condition
of slavery. Having gone through a preparatory stage of feebleness, this
republic has, at last, become an acknowledged nation on the face of the
earth,—acknowledged by both France and England. There it is my wish to
go, and find myself a people.
“I am aware, now, that I shall have you all against me; but, before you
strike, hear me. During my stay in France, I have followed up, with
intense interest, the history of my people in America. I have noted the
struggle between abolitionist and colonizationist, and have received
some impressions, as a distant spectator, which could never have
occurred to me as a participator.
“I grant that this Liberia may have subserved all sorts of purposes, by
being played off, in the hands of our oppressors, against us. Doubtless
the scheme may have been used, in unjustifiable ways, as a means of
retarding our emancipation. But the question to me is, Is there not a
God above all man’s schemes? May He not have over-ruled their designs,
and founded for us a nation by them?
“In these days, a nation is born in a day. A nation starts, now, with
all the great problems of republican life and civilization wrought out
to its hand;—it has not to discover, but only to apply. Let us, then,
all take hold together, with all our might, and see what we can do with
this new enterprise, and the whole splendid continent of Africa opens
before us and our children. _Our nation_ shall roll the tide of
civilization and Christianity along its shores, and plant there mighty
republics, that, growing with the rapidity of tropical vegetation,
shall be for all coming ages.
“Do you say that I am deserting my enslaved brethren? I think not. If I
forget them one hour, one moment of my life, so may God forget me! But,
what can I do for them, here? Can I break their chains? No, not as an
individual; but, let me go and form part of a nation, which shall have
a voice in the councils of nations, and then we can speak. A nation has
a right to argue, remonstrate, implore, and present the cause of its
race,—which an individual has not.
“If Europe ever becomes a grand council of free nations,—as I trust in
God it will,—if, there, serfdom, and all unjust and oppressive social
inequalities, are done away; and if they, as France and England have
done, acknowledge our position,—then, in the great congress of nations,
we will make our appeal, and present the cause of our enslaved and
suffering race; and it cannot be that free, enlightened America will
not then desire to wipe from her escutcheon that bar sinister which
disgraces her among nations, and is as truly a curse to her as to the
enslaved.
“But, you will tell me, our race have equal rights to mingle in the
American republic as the Irishman, the German, the Swede. Granted, they
have. We _ought_ to be free to meet and mingle,—to rise by our
individual worth, without any consideration of caste or color; and they
who deny us this right are false to their own professed principles of
human equality. We ought, in particular, to be allowed _here_. We have
_more_ than the rights of common men;—we have the claim of an injured
race for reparation. But, then, _I do not want it_; I want a country, a
nation, of my own. I think that the African race has peculiarities, yet
to be unfolded in the light of civilization and Christianity, which, if
not the same with those of the Anglo-Saxon, may prove to be, morally,
of even a higher type.
“To the Anglo-Saxon race has been intrusted the destinies of the world,
during its pioneer period of struggle and conflict. To that mission its
stern, inflexible, energetic elements, were well adapted; but, as a
Christian, I look for another era to arise. On its borders I trust we
stand; and the throes that now convulse the nations are, to my hope,
but the birth-pangs of an hour of universal peace and brotherhood.
“I trust that the development of Africa is to be essentially a
Christian one. If not a dominant and commanding race, they are, at
least, an affectionate, magnanimous, and forgiving one. Having been
called in the furnace of injustice and oppression, they have need to
bind closer to their hearts that sublime doctrine of love and
forgiveness, through which alone they are to conquer, which it is to be
their mission to spread over the continent of Africa.
“In myself, I confess, I am feeble for this,—full half the blood in my
veins is the hot and hasty Saxon; but I have an eloquent preacher of
the Gospel ever by my side, in the person of my beautiful wife. When I
wander, her gentler spirit ever restores me, and keeps before my eyes
the Christian calling and mission of our race. As a Christian patriot,
as a teacher of Christianity, I go to _my country_,—my chosen, my
glorious Africa!—and to her, in my heart, I sometimes apply those
splendid words of prophecy: ‘Whereas thou hast been forsaken and hated,
so that no man went through thee; _I_ will make thee an eternal
excellence, a joy of many generations!’
“You will call me an enthusiast: you will tell me that I have not well
considered what I am undertaking. But I have considered, and counted
the cost. I go to _Liberia_, not as an Elysium of romance, but as to _a
field of work_. I expect to work with both hands,—to work _hard_; to
work against all sorts of difficulties and discouragements; and to work
till I die. This is what I go for; and in this I am quite sure I shall
not be disappointed.
“Whatever you may think of my determination, do not divorce me from
your confidence; and think that, in whatever I do, I act with a heart
wholly given to my people.
“GEORGE HARRIS.”
George, with his wife, children, sister and mother, embarked for
Africa, some few weeks after. If we are not mistaken, the world will
yet hear from him there.
Of our other characters we have nothing very particular to write,
except a word relating to Miss Ophelia and Topsy, and a farewell
chapter, which we shall dedicate to George Shelby.
Miss Ophelia took Topsy home to Vermont with her, much to the surprise
of the grave deliberative body whom a New Englander recognizes under
the term “_Our folks_.” “Our folks,” at first, thought it an odd and
unnecessary addition to their well-trained domestic establishment; but,
so thoroughly efficient was Miss Ophelia in her conscientious endeavor
to do her duty by her _èléve_, that the child rapidly grew in grace and
in favor with the family and neighborhood. At the age of womanhood, she
was, by her own request, baptized, and became a member of the Christian
church in the place; and showed so much intelligence, activity and
zeal, and desire to do good in the world, that she was at last
recommended, and approved as a missionary to one of the stations in
Africa; and we have heard that the same activity and ingenuity which,
when a child, made her so multiform and restless in her developments,
is now employed, in a safer and wholesomer manner, in teaching the
children of her own country.
P.S.—It will be a satisfaction to some mother, also, to state, that
some inquiries, which were set on foot by Madame de Thoux, have
resulted recently in the discovery of Cassy’s son. Being a young man of
energy, he had escaped, some years before his mother, and been received
and educated by friends of the oppressed in the north. He will soon
follow his family to Africa.