堂吉诃德· Kabanata 125

Kabanata Kabanata 125 · CHAPTER LXXIII. OF THE OMENS DON QUIXOTE HAD AS HE ENTERED HIS OWN VILLAGE, AND OTHER

. CHAPTER LXXIII. OF THE OMENS DON QUIXOTE HAD AS HE ENTERED HIS OWN VILLAGE, AND OTHER

CHAPTER LXXIII.

OF THE OMENS DON QUIXOTE HAD AS HE ENTERED HIS OWN VILLAGE, AND OTHER

INCIDENTS THAT EMBELLISH AND GIVE A COLOUR TO THIS GREAT HISTORY

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At the entrance of the village, so says Cide Hamete, Don Quixote saw

two boys quarrelling on the village threshing-floor, one of whom said

to the other, “Take it easy, Periquillo; thou shalt never see it again

as long as thou livest.”

Don Quixote heard this, and said he to Sancho, “Dost thou not mark,

friend, what that boy said, ‘Thou shalt never see it again as long as

thou livest’?”

“Well,” said Sancho, “what does it matter if the boy said so?”

“What!” said Don Quixote, “dost thou not see that, applied to the

object of my desires, the words mean that I am never to see Dulcinea

more?”

Sancho was about to answer, when his attention was diverted by seeing a

hare come flying across the plain pursued by several greyhounds and

sportsmen. In its terror it ran to take shelter and hide itself under

Dapple. Sancho caught it alive and presented it to Don Quixote, who was

saying, “_Malum signum, malum signum!_ a hare flies, greyhounds chase

it, Dulcinea appears not.”

“Your worship’s a strange man,” said Sancho; “let’s take it for granted

that this hare is Dulcinea, and these greyhounds chasing it the

malignant enchanters who turned her into a country wench; she flies,

and I catch her and put her into your worship’s hands, and you hold her

in your arms and cherish her; what bad sign is that, or what ill omen

is there to be found here?”

The two boys who had been quarrelling came over to look at the hare,

and Sancho asked one of them what their quarrel was about. He was

answered by the one who had said, “Thou shalt never see it again as

long as thou livest,” that he had taken a cage full of crickets from

the other boy, and did not mean to give it back to him as long as he

lived. Sancho took out four cuartos from his pocket and gave them to

the boy for the cage, which he placed in Don Quixote’s hands, saying,

“There, señor! there are the omens broken and destroyed, and they have

no more to do with our affairs, to my thinking, fool as I am, than with

last year’s clouds; and if I remember rightly I have heard the curate

of our village say that it does not become Christians or sensible

people to give any heed to these silly things; and even you yourself

said the same to me some time ago, telling me that all Christians who

minded omens were fools; but there’s no need of making words about it;

let us push on and go into our village.”

The sportsmen came up and asked for their hare, which Don Quixote gave

them. They then went on, and upon the green at the entrance of the town

they came upon the curate and the bachelor Samson Carrasco busy with

their breviaries. It should be mentioned that Sancho had thrown, by way

of a sumpter-cloth, over Dapple and over the bundle of armour, the

buckram robe painted with flames which they had put upon him at the

duke’s castle the night Altisidora came back to life. He had also fixed

the mitre on Dapple’s head, the oddest transformation and decoration

that ever ass in the world underwent. They were at once recognised by

both the curate and the bachelor, who came towards them with open arms.

Don Quixote dismounted and received them with a close embrace; and the

boys, who are lynxes that nothing escapes, spied out the ass’s mitre

and came running to see it, calling out to one another, “Come here,

boys, and see Sancho Panza’s ass figged out finer than Mingo, and Don

Quixote’s beast leaner than ever.”

So at length, with the boys capering round them, and accompanied by the

curate and the bachelor, they made their entrance into the town, and

proceeded to Don Quixote’s house, at the door of which they found his

housekeeper and niece, whom the news of his arrival had already

reached. It had been brought to Teresa Panza, Sancho’s wife, as well,

and she with her hair all loose and half naked, dragging Sanchica her

daughter by the hand, ran out to meet her husband; but seeing him

coming in by no means as good case as she thought a governor ought to

be, she said to him, “How is it you come this way, husband? It seems to

me you come tramping and footsore, and looking more like a disorderly

vagabond than a governor.”

“Hold your tongue, Teresa,” said Sancho; “often ‘where there are pegs

there are no flitches;’ let’s go into the house and there you’ll hear

strange things. I bring money, and that’s the main thing, got by my own

industry without wronging anybody.”

“You bring the money, my good husband,” said Teresa, “and no matter

whether it was got this way or that; for, however you may have got it,

you’ll not have brought any new practice into the world.”

Sanchica embraced her father and asked him if he brought her anything,

for she had been looking out for him as for the showers of May; and she

taking hold of him by the girdle on one side, and his wife by the hand,

while the daughter led Dapple, they made for their house, leaving Don

Quixote in his, in the hands of his niece and housekeeper, and in the

company of the curate and the bachelor.

Don Quixote at once, without any regard to time or season, withdrew in

private with the bachelor and the curate, and in a few words told them

of his defeat, and of the engagement he was under not to quit his

village for a year, which he meant to keep to the letter without

departing a hair’s breadth from it, as became a knight-errant bound by

scrupulous good faith and the laws of knight-errantry; and of how he

thought of turning shepherd for that year, and taking his diversion in

the solitude of the fields, where he could with perfect freedom give

range to his thoughts of love while he followed the virtuous pastoral

calling; and he besought them, if they had not a great deal to do and

were not prevented by more important business, to consent to be his

companions, for he would buy sheep enough to qualify them for

shepherds; and the most important point of the whole affair, he could

tell them, was settled, for he had given them names that would fit them

to a T. The curate asked what they were. Don Quixote replied that he

himself was to be called the shepherd Quixotize and the bachelor the

shepherd Carrascon, and the curate the shepherd Curambro, and Sancho

Panza the shepherd Pancino.

Both were astounded at Don Quixote’s new craze; however, lest he should

once more make off out of the village from them in pursuit of his

chivalry, they trusting that in the course of the year he might be

cured, fell in with his new project, applauded his crazy idea as a

bright one, and offered to share the life with him. “And what’s more,”

said Samson Carrasco, “I am, as all the world knows, a very famous

poet, and I’ll be always making verses, pastoral, or courtly, or as it

may come into my head, to pass away our time in those secluded regions

where we shall be roaming. But what is most needful, sirs, is that each

of us should choose the name of the shepherdess he means to glorify in

his verses, and that we should not leave a tree, be it ever so hard,

without writing up and carving her name on it, as is the habit and

custom of love-smitten shepherds.”

“That’s the very thing,” said Don Quixote; “though I am relieved from

looking for the name of an imaginary shepherdess, for there’s the

peerless Dulcinea del Toboso, the glory of these brooksides, the

ornament of these meadows, the mainstay of beauty, the cream of all the

graces, and, in a word, the being to whom all praise is appropriate, be

it ever so hyperbolical.”

“Very true,” said the curate; “but we the others must look about for

accommodating shepherdesses that will answer our purpose one way or

another.”

“And,” added Samson Carrasco, “if they fail us, we can call them by the

names of the ones in print that the world is filled with, Fílidas,

Amarilises, Dianas, Fleridas, Galateas, Belisardas; for as they sell

them in the market-places we may fairly buy them and make them our own.

If my lady, or I should say my shepherdess, happens to be called Ana,

I’ll sing her praises under the name of Anarda, and if Francisca, I’ll

call her Francenia, and if Lucia, Lucinda, for it all comes to the same

thing; and Sancho Panza, if he joins this fraternity, may glorify his

wife Teresa Panza as Teresaina.”

Don Quixote laughed at the adaptation of the name, and the curate

bestowed vast praise upon the worthy and honourable resolution he had

made, and again offered to bear him company all the time that he could

spare from his imperative duties. And so they took their leave of him,

recommending and beseeching him to take care of his health and treat

himself to a suitable diet.

It so happened his niece and the housekeeper overheard all the three of

them said; and as soon as they were gone they both of them came in to

Don Quixote, and said the niece, “What’s this, uncle? Now that we were

thinking you had come back to stay at home and lead a quiet respectable

life there, are you going to get into fresh entanglements, and turn

‘young shepherd, thou that comest here, young shepherd going there?’

Nay! indeed ‘the straw is too hard now to make pipes of.’”

“And,” added the housekeeper, “will your worship be able to bear, out

in the fields, the heats of summer, and the chills of winter, and the

howling of the wolves? Not you; for that’s a life and a business for

hardy men, bred and seasoned to such work almost from the time they

were in swaddling-clothes. Why, to make choice of evils, it’s better to

be a knight-errant than a shepherd! Look here, señor; take my

advice—and I’m not giving it to you full of bread and wine, but

fasting, and with fifty years upon my head—stay at home, look after

your affairs, go often to confession, be good to the poor, and upon my

soul be it if any evil comes to you.”

“Hold your peace, my daughters,” said Don Quixote; “I know very well

what my duty is; help me to bed, for I don’t feel very well; and rest

assured that, knight-errant now or wandering shepherd to be, I shall

never fail to have a care for your interests, as you will see in the

end.” And the good wenches (for that they undoubtedly were), the

housekeeper and niece, helped him to bed, where they gave him something

to eat and made him as comfortable as possible.