浮士德(第一部)· Chương 21

Chương Chương 21 · WALPURGIS-NIGHT

:

Day after to-morrow brings its message,

And one keeps watch then with delight.

FAUST

Meanwhile, may not the treasure risen be,

Which there, behind, I glimmering see?

MEPHISTOPHELES

Shalt soon experience the pleasure,

To lift the kettle with its treasure.

I lately gave therein a squint—

Saw splendid lion-dollars in ’t.

FAUST

Not even a jewel, not a ring,

To deck therewith my darling girl?

MEPHISTOPHELES

I saw, among the rest, a thing

That seemed to be a chain of pearl.

FAUST

That’s well, indeed! For painful is it

To bring no gift when her I visit.

MEPHISTOPHELES

Thou shouldst not find it so annoying,

Without return to be enjoying.

Now, while the sky leads forth its starry throng,

Thou’lt hear a masterpiece, no work completer:

I’ll sing her, first, a moral song,

The surer, afterwards, to cheat her.

(_Sings to the cither_.)

What dost thou here

In daybreak clear,

Kathrina dear,

Before thy lover’s door?

Beware! the blade

Lets in a maid.

That out a maid

Departeth nevermore!

The coaxing shun

Of such an one!

When once ’tis done

Good-night to thee, poor thing!

Love’s time is brief:

Unto no thief

Be warm and lief,

But with the wedding-ring!

VALENTINE (_comes forward_)

Whom wilt thou lure? God’s-element!

Rat-catching piper, thou!—perdition!

To the Devil, first, the instrument!

To the Devil, then, the curst musician!

MEPHISTOPHELES

The cither’s smashed! For nothing more ’tis fitting.

VALENTINE

There’s yet a skull I must be splitting!

MEPHISTOPHELES (_to_ FAUST)

Sir Doctor, don’t retreat, I pray!

Stand by: I’ll lead, if you’ll but tarry:

Out with your spit, without delay!

You’ve but to lunge, and I will parry.

VALENTINE

Then parry that!

MEPHISTOPHELES

Why not? ’tis light.

VALENTINE

That, too!

MEPHISTOPHELES

Of course.

VALENTINE

I think the Devil must fight!

How is it, then? my hand’s already lame:

MEPHISTOPHELES (_to_ FAUST)

Thrust home!

VALENTINE (_jails_)

O God!

MEPHISTOPHELES

Now is the lubber tame!

But come, away! ’Tis time for us to fly;

For there arises now a murderous cry.

With the police ’twere easy to compound it,

But here the penal court will sift and sound it.

[_Exit with_ FAUST.

MARTHA (_at the window_)

Come out! Come out!

MARGARET (_at the window_)

Quick, bring a light!

MARTHA (_as above_)

They swear and storm, they yell and fight!

PEOPLE

Here lies one dead already—see!

MARTHA (_coming from the house_)

The murderers, whither have they run?

MARGARET (_coming out_)

Who lies here?

PEOPLE

’Tis thy mother’s son!

MARGARET

Almighty God! what misery!

VALENTINE

I’m dying! That is quickly said,

And quicker yet ’tis done.

Why howl, you women there? Instead,

Come here and listen, every one!

(_All gather around him_)

My Margaret, see! still young thou art,

But not the least bit shrewd or smart,

Thy business thus to slight:

So this advice I bid thee heed—

Now that thou art a whore indeed,

Why, be one then, outright!

MARGARET

My brother! God! such words to me?

VALENTINE

In this game let our Lord God be!

What’s done’s already done, alas!

What follows it, must come to pass.

With one begin’st thou secretly,

Then soon will others come to thee,

And when a dozen thee have known,

Thou’rt also free to all the town.

When Shame is born and first appears,

She is in secret brought to light,

And then they draw the veil of night

Over her head and ears;

Her life, in fact, they’re loath to spare her.

But let her growth and strength display,

She walks abroad unveiled by day,

Yet is not grown a whit the fairer.

The uglier she is to sight,

The more she seeks the day’s broad light.

The time I verily can discern

When all the honest folk will turn

From thee, thou jade! and seek protection

As from a corpse that breeds infection.

Thy guilty heart shall then dismay thee.

When they but look thee in the face:—

Shalt not in a golden chain array thee,

Nor at

SCENE 21. WALPURGIS-NIGHT

the altar take thy place!

Shalt not, in lace and ribbons flowing,

Make merry when the dance is going!

But in some corner, woe betide thee!

Among the beggars and cripples hide thee;

And so, though even God forgive,

On earth a damned existence live!

MARTHA

Commend your soul to God for pardon,

That you your heart with slander harden!

VALENTINE

Thou pimp most infamous, be still!

Could I thy withered body kill,

’Twould bring, for all my sinful pleasure,

Forgiveness in the richest measure.

MARGARET

My brother! This is Hell’s own pain!

VALENTINE

I tell thee, from thy tears refrain!

When thou from honor didst depart

It stabbed me to the very heart.

Now through the slumber of the grave

I go to God as a soldier brave.

(_Dies_.)

[Illustration]

[Illustration]

XX

CATHEDRAL

SERVICE, ORGAN _and_ ANTHEM.

(MARGARET _among much people: the_ EVIL SPIRIT _behind_

MARGARET.)

EVIL SPIRIT

HOW otherwise was it, Margaret,

When thou, still innocent,

Here to the altar cam’st,

And from the worn and fingered book

Thy prayers didst prattle,

Half sport of childhood,

Half God within thee!

Margaret!

Where tends thy thought?

Within thy bosom

What hidden crime?

Pray’st thou for mercy on thy mother’s soul,

That fell asleep to long, long torment, and through thee?

Upon thy threshold whose the blood?

And stirreth not and quickens

Something beneath thy heart,

Thy life disquieting

With most foreboding presence?

MARGARET

Woe! woe!

Would I were free from the thoughts

That cross me, drawing hither and thither

Despite me!

CHORUS

_Diesira, dies illa,

Solvet soeclum in favilla_!

_(Sound of the organ_.)

EVIL SPIRIT

Wrath takes thee!

The trumpet peals!

The graves tremble!

And thy heart

From ashy rest

To fiery torments

Now again requickened,

Throbs to life!

MARGARET

Would I were forth!

I feel as if the organ here

My breath takes from me,

My very heart

Dissolved by the anthem!

CHORUS

_Judex ergo cum sedebit,

Quidquid latet, ad parebit,

Nil inultum remanebit_.

MARGARET

I cannot breathe!

The massy pillars

Imprison me!

The vaulted arches

Crush me!—Air!

EVIL SPIRIT

Hide thyself! Sin and shame

Stay never hidden.

Air? Light?

Woe to thee!

CHORUS

_Quid sum miser tunc dicturus,

Quem patronem rogaturus,

Cum vix Justus sit securus_?

EVIL SPIRIT

They turn their faces,

The glorified, from thee:

The pure, their hands to offer,

Shuddering, refuse thee!

Woe!

CHORUS

_Quid sum miser tune dicturus_?

MARGARET

Neighbor! your cordial! (_She falls in a swoon_.)

[Illustration]

[Illustration]

XXI

WALPURGIS-NIGHT

THE HARTZ MOUNTAINS.

_District of Schierke and Elend_.

FAUST MEPHISTOPHELES

MEPHISTOPHELES

DOST thou not wish a broomstick-steed’s assistance?

The sturdiest he-goat I would gladly see:

The way we take, our goal is yet some distance.

FAUST

So long as in my legs I feel the fresh existence.

This knotted staff suffices me.

What need to shorten so the way?

Along this labyrinth of vales to wander,

Then climb the rocky ramparts yonder,

Wherefrom the fountain flings eternal spray,

Is such delight, my steps would fain delay.

The spring-time stirs within the fragrant birches,

And even the fir-tree feels it now:

Should then our limbs escape its gentle searches?

MEPHISTOPHELES

I notice no such thing, I vow!

’Tis winter still within my body:

Upon my path I wish for frost and snow.

How sadly rises, incomplete and ruddy,

The moon’s lone disk, with its belated glow,

And lights so dimly, that, as one advances,

At every step one strikes a rock or tree!

Let us, then, use a Jack-o’-lantern’s glances:

I see one yonder, burning merrily.

Ho, there! my friend! I’ll levy thine attendance:

Why waste so vainly thy resplendence?

Be kind enough to light us up the steep!

WILL-O’-THE-WISP

My reverence, I hope, will me enable

To curb my temperament unstable;

For zigzag courses we are wont to keep.

MEPHISTOPHELES

Indeed? he’d like mankind to imitate!

Now, in the Devil’s name, go straight,

Or I’ll blow out his being’s flickering spark!

WILL-O’-THE-WISP

You are the master of the house, I mark,

And I shall try to serve you nicely.

But then, reflect: the mountain’s magic-mad to-day,

And if a will-o’-the-wisp must guide you on the way,

You mustn’t take things too precisely.

FAUST, MEPHISTOPHELES, WILL-O’-THE-WISP

(_in alternating song_)

We, it seems, have entered newly

In the sphere of dreams enchanted.

Do thy bidding, guide us truly,

That our feet be forwards planted

In the vast, the desert spaces!

See them swiftly changing places,

Trees on trees beside us trooping,

And the crags above us stooping,

And the rocky snouts, outgrowing,—

Hear them snoring, hear them blowing!

O’er the stones, the grasses, flowing

Stream and streamlet seek the hollow.

Hear I noises? songs that follow?

Hear I tender love-petitions?

Voices of those heavenly visions?

Sounds of hope, of love undying!

And the echoes, like traditions

Of old days, come faint and hollow.

Hoo-hoo! Shoo-hoo! Nearer hover

Jay and screech-owl, and the plover,—

Are they all awake and crying?

Is’t the salamander pushes,

Bloated-bellied, through the bushes?

And the roots, like serpents twisted,

Through the sand and boulders toiling,

Fright us, weirdest links uncoiling

To entrap us, unresisted:

Living knots and gnarls uncanny

Feel with polypus-antennae

For the wanderer. Mice are flying,

Thousand-colored, herd-wise hieing

Through the moss and through the heather!

And the fire-flies wink and darkle,

Crowded swarms that soar and sparkle,

And in wildering escort gather!

Tell me, if we still are standing,

Or if further we’re ascending?

All is turning, whirling, blending,

Trees and rocks with grinning faces,

Wandering lights that spin in mazes,

Still increasing and expanding!

MEPHISTOPHELES

Grasp my skirt with heart undaunted!

Here a middle-peak is planted,

Whence one seeth, with amaze,

Mammon in the mountain blaze.

FAUST

How strangely glimmers through the hollows

A dreary light, like that of dawn!

Its exhalation tracks and follows

The deepest gorges, faint and wan.

Here steam, there rolling vapor sweepeth;

Here burns the glow through film and haze:

Now like a tender thread it creepeth,

Now like a fountain leaps and plays.

Here winds away, and in a hundred

Divided veins the valley braids:

There, in a corner pressed and sundered,

Itself detaches, spreads and fades.

Here gush the sparkles incandescent

Like scattered showers of golden sand;—

But, see! in all their height, at present,

The rocky ramparts blazing stand.

[Illustration: _Under the old ribs of the rock retreating_,]

MEPHISTOPHELES

Has not Sir Mammon grandly lighted

His palace for this festal night?

’Tis lucky thou hast seen the sight;

The boisterous guests approach that were invited.

FAUST

How raves the tempest through the air!

With what fierce blows upon my neck ’tis beating!

MEPHISTOPHELES

Under the old ribs of the rock retreating,

Hold fast, lest thou be hurled down the abysses there!

The night with the mist is black;

Hark! how the forests grind and crack!

Frightened, the owlets are scattered:

Hearken! the pillars are shattered.

The evergreen palaces shaking!

Boughs are groaning and breaking,

The tree-trunks terribly thunder,

The roots are twisting asunder!

In frightfully intricate crashing

Each on the other is dashing,

And over the wreck-strewn gorges

The tempest whistles and surges!

Hear’st thou voices higher ringing?

Far away, or nearer singing?

Yes, the mountain’s side along,

Sweeps

SCENE 22.